Therapeutic
Intranasal Drug DeliveryTeaching materials related to nasal medication delivery
Treatment Protocols (Click here)
Bibliography: Abstracted medical articles related to intranasal medication delivery (Click here)
Peer Reviewed medical articles (Click here)
EMS (Ambulance) Teaching and training materials (Click here)
Power point Slide presentations
IN Medications in EMS (Click here) (ppt 2.4 MB)
IN Medications in Hospice (Click here) (ppt 0.2 MB)
IN Medications in the clinical practice (Click here) (ppt 2.4 MB)
IN ketamine in military combat (Click here) (PDF 0.38 MB)
Intranasal fentanyl in pediatric emergency rooms (click here) - Sally Britnell, RN presentation
Naleen Bhandari, Intranasal medication delivery overview.ppt
Billing CPT codes for clinicians
There is at least one billing CPT code for intranasal drug delivery: CPT 99142. You will need to review this with your professional biller to be sure this is up to date. It is related to sedation:
99141: Sedation
with or without analgesia; intravenous, intramuscular, or inhalation
99142: Sedation
with oral, rectal and/or intranasal